The Athletic Body and Human Interaction: A Philosophical Perspective by Emmanuel Levinas

Abstract

   The French-Lithuanian philosopher Emmanuel Levinas introduces a valuable philosophy that focuses on the other and makes it the centerpiece of his ethical, religious, and cultural philosophy. This philosophy can be applied to sports in general, considering sports as a system of physical effort that reflects multiple philosophical values and principles, and embodies the philosophy of life and human interaction in societies. Levinas's idea of human justice can be applied to the field of sports by emphasizing the importance of compassion and providing equal opportunities to everyone without discrimination, and by promoting teamwork through cooperation and solidarity among players, reaffirming Levinas's concept of caring for and empathizing with the other. Additionally, he emphasizes the importance of ethical responsibility towards others, respecting opponents, rules, and referees, making sports a platform for teaching patience and resilience in line with Levinas's vision of an individual's ability to bear responsibilities and challenges with a positive spirit. By enhancing self-awareness, according to Levinas, athletes become more capable of understanding themselves and developing self-awareness, making it easier for them to open up to others, interact with them, learn more about themselves, and realize their potential for achieving goals without harming others.